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 Wednesday, December 26, 2007
Festool - Final Entry for the Editors' Event
When I wrapped up the last Festool entry (click to read) I mentioned that I had a tip for using the Domino when building with particleboard. So, I’ll start there then move on to the information about the routers.
We all know that building with particleboard or MDF is difficult. If the weight doesn’t ruin your back, then surely the thought of creating joints in this man-made product has to trouble your thoughts. Of course you can use the Domino for standard methods of joinery, but the idea presented at the Festool Editors’ Event made my eyes open wide.
 Many times particleboard is simply screwed together. While that seems like an easy task, it isn’t. Adding screws to particleboard, even special screws designed for particleboard, seldom hold as we would like. And, taking screws out and installing them a number of times, as you would do with “knock-down” furniture designs, increases the likelihood those screw joints will weaken, if not flat-out fail.
So here’s the tip. Determine the screw location (where the screw enters the backing piece of particleboard) then cut a slot for a Domino so the widest profile of the Domino is parallel to the particleboard edge. Stay back from edge about 3/16” and don’t cut all the way through the thickness of the particleboard, don’t want the Domino to show on the outside face.
Next, install a Domino in the slot and allow the glue to dry. Smooth away any extra material of the Domino until the surface is flush. Now as you drive the screw, you’ll be grabbing the Domino instead of just the particleboard. Since the Domino is a hardwood with a grain it holds better than the particleboard ever will.
I’ll bet your particleboard projects stay together longer and stronger with this tactic employed.
On to the Routers Festool introduced two new routers for release in 2008. The first is a small trim router, the MFK700. What’s new about this router? What makes it a Festool tool? The MFK700 is mountable in both a vertical position, as is standard with most routers, and a horizontal position. Both bases are part of the router kit.
The supplied horizontal base is set with a 1-1/2º degree slope to facilitate trimming laminate and edge banding using a straight bit. I like the idea, but I think a base with no slope would be more beneficial to woodworkers who don’t play in the laminate area. That is in the works according the Festool team.
Each mounting design features Festool-like dust collection. There is quick, single knob changeover between bases and a fine-tune adjustment knob used with the 720 watt motor. Look for a 1/4” and 8mm collet to hold the bits in this 3-pound tool.
In addition, the vertical base has a threaded base plate that’s ready to accept guide bushings with ease. Have you ever had a standard guide bushing come loose in the router? I have and it’s not pretty. The inner ring spins at 20,000 revolutions per minute (RPM) as it’s trapped whirling on the bit, or it ricochets around the shop like a Saturday morning cartoon character. This set-up also eliminates the need to center your bushings or adjust your routing technique each time a bushing is installed.
I’ll be interested in getting a more in-depth look at this router.
The second router shown is Festool’s OF2200, a big 2200 watt, 18 amp workhorse. The variable speed router runs between 10,000 and 22,000 RPM. I’m just going to wet your appetite for this tool with a few features that I found exciting. The first of which is a tool-less base plate and template guide change. It’s a snap. Literally, snap one plate off and snap another plate in and you’re ready for the next router operation. It’s cool.
The OF2200 has double column clamping and there’s also a dust collection shroud used when edge routing that Festool says makes the router 99% dust free. It works. Another feature is the ratcheting spindle lock that makes bit changes faster, easier and smarter. (By the way, that’s the new Festool advertisement slogan – A Faster, Easier and Smarter tool. It’s not just a tool, it’s a Festool.)
This big router has a bit of mass to it at 18.2 pounds and that is the subject of Marc Spagnuolo’s comment I mentioned in the last entry. He suggests using a router of this size and weight for inlay work. Huh? I’ve always used a small router for that type of intricate work. But, if you think about it, Marc’s idea is right on. He says a large router like the Festool OF2200 is perfect because, with a small diameter bit installed, this tool sits rock steady on the work piece as it’s running, no bouncing around. Then all you need to do is guide the router to accomplish the work and not worry about having a death grip on the router to keep it from dancing around the board as you work. Thanks Marc. I’m going to use that tip. –Glen D. Huey
Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
12/26/2007 11:24:03 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Tuesday, December 18, 2007
Tool Test: Veritas Small Plow Plane

Plow planes are workhorse of the hand-tool shop when it comes to cutting joints with a plane. With a plow plane you can, if you are so inclined, cut many of the important joints for a carcase: rabbets, grooves and even tongues.
Before electric power tools became affordable, plow planes were even a status symbol among craftsmen. If there was one fancy tool with ivory inlay and nickel silver tips in your chest, it was your plow.
Since World War II, plow planes have all but vanished from tool catalogs – their functions being taken up by routers and table saws. But now Veritas, the manufacturing arm of Lee Valley Tools, has revived this important form. And I think that anyone who gives this tool a try will get hooked on how easy it is to use, how crisp the results are and how fast you can make simple joints. The Veritas version of this tool improves on many of the details of the old tools (both the metal and wooden versions) that have vexed woodworkers for generations. Let’s start with the fence, which is the heart of the plow.
To make a straight groove, the fence must be locked parallel to the skate – the thin rail of iron that’s the plane’s sole. All vintage plows I’ve worked with require fussing to get the fence parallel. The Veritas makes it almost impossible to skew the fence, and you can thank router technology for that. Veritas uses, in essence, router collets to lock the fence in place. And the collets work quite well.
Another improvement is the fence itself. Wooden plows eject shavings onto the bench (nice). But vintage metal plows eject them into your fence and hand. This means that you have to clear that trap every few passes. Veritas improved the way shavings eject. And though it’s not a jam-free set-up, you do have to clear the tool of curls far less than usual.
The third major improvement is in the controls themselves. Everything adjusts through knurled knobs – no tools are required. Metal plows require at least one screwdriver. Wooden plows require a mallet to adjust.
The Veritas comes with a 1⁄4" cutter (the most useful size) in durable A2 steel. Four other sizes are available from 1⁄8" to 3⁄8". The plane body is lightweight at 1 lb. 14 oz. and is made from unbreakable ductile iron. The plane costs $199 with a 1/4" cutter. Additional cutters are available individually or in a set. The plane is available only through Lee Valley Tools.
In use, I found the tool superior to my old plows. Everything locks with hand pressure, and the tool balances on the work. The fence has a large bearing surface so you can keep it firmly against your work, a critical point (and the fence is bored to accept a longer wooden fence if you require it). The workmanship on the tool is top-notch.
Here’s the best part: This is the Veritas Small Plow. With a name like that, you have to think that other versions are on the way.
— Christopher Schwarz 
Made for joinery. Here you can see how the fence is relieved so you can close it up to cut rabbets. Also note the slight curved shape of the depth stop. This prevents the stop from ramming into your work.
Read other entries by Christopher Schwarz | Read other Tool Tests
12/18/2007 8:03:14 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Wednesday, December 12, 2007
Festool: Inside the Domino
As fellow attendees were exiting the Festool Editors' Event, I was lucky enough to hang around. I'm glad I did because Steve Bace, Festool's Training Manager who opened the United States's first training center in Henderson, Nev., started explaining some of the finer points of the Domino.
 To begin, there are three areas that Domino owners can and should adjust on the tool. The first is the clear plastic-like plate (the site gauge) that’s attached to the fence. Two small screws loosen the piece and adjustment is side-to-side to align the centerline of the plate with two other marks on the tool – one is the v-shaped ridge on the tool, the other is the point of the center triangle. And here’s a neat tip: When you have the retractable locating pins tight to the edge of your workpiece, the edge of the workpiece is directly in line with the point of the closest triangle (the triangle is called a verification window). This is a great method to double-check that you have the tool positioned correctly.
 The second area to which to make adjustments is the correlation of the adjustable fence to the baseplate of the Domino. Bace suggested using a couple pieces of brass bar stock to check the relationship. Loosen the screw just above the gauge pointer, set the fence on the brass stock and push the tool's baseplate flat to the bench. Make sure there's no junk under the baseplate or you'll get a bad reading. Once everything is lined up, tighten the screw.
The last adjustment is to one retractable pin. The key to accuracy is having the distance from the center of the cut to the inside edge of the pins equal. If that distance is off, the slot locations are off, so pieces won’t line up. To change the relationship simply – and carefully, I might add – use a screwdriver to turn the pin housing. That housing is eccentric. Small adjustment is all it takes if your pins are out of alignment. Bace stated that he’s seldom had to be concerned with that fix.
For adjustments other than these, it's suggested you return the tool to Festool to have it repaired or adjusted.
 Now here's one misalignment that you may cause without even knowing. Many of us are big burly-men. We tighten the dog out of our tools. I'm guilty. I don't want a router bit to slip or a fence to move ever so slightly. But, if you change the Domino cutters and really tighten it so it won't move, you may be affecting the accuracy of the cut. Over-tightening can cause the turret-like mechanism to slightly shift on the four screws. That changes the cut of the mortising bits and that's not good. You would really have to be going at this with force to affect the mechanism, but if you're that burly-man, it might happen. So, finger-tighten the bit and let the Domino do the rest.
I've got one additional quick tip. If you use the Domino for loose tenons set into a 45º cut, set the adjustable fence angle from 90º to 45º, then set the fence to its lowest setting. Reversing the steps keeps the fence higher (and the resulting cut lower) by almost 6mm. That's enough to plunge through 3/4" stock depending on the depth of cut. In addition, Bace recommends using 5mm x 30mm Dominos for any angled joinery.
I was given another neat tip involving the Domino and particleboard. If that's of interest to you, I'll send that your way, along with a bit deeper look at the routers that Festool showed us, in my next Festool entry. Also, I picked up a neat idea from the Wood Whisperer, Marc Spagnuolo, about routers and inlay. Check back for that.
In the meantime, if you have a neat trick or tip for Domino users, add a comment to this blog. As I get more in tune with the tool, I'd like to have the extra knowledge too.
And for more in-depth information on the Domino adjustments mentioned above, check this link. It's not from Festool so neither Festool nor I guarantee the information. But what I see looks good.
– Glen D. Huey
Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
12/12/2007 3:59:23 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Sunday, December 09, 2007
Festool’s Kapex: A Different Miter Saw
To read about my first day at the Festool event click here.
During the Festool Editor Event at Festool facility in Lebanon, Ind., the most impressive tool shown was the Kapex (pronounced K-Pex). That’s Festool’s version of the sliding compound miter saw. It’s available in Europe now. Drop by one of Festool’s sister sites in the U.K. or Germany to gain a bit more information.
OK, so how is the Kapex any different from other sliding miter saws? Festool has added a number of features that push the Kapex past other saws. The bevel clamp-locking mechanism is a simple flip latch located at the top of the tool, not way around back or in some inconspicuous location as with some other saws. Lift the bevel clamp and adjustment is all yours. Once adjustments are made, a quick flip down locks everything in position.
With the bevel clamp open, the first thing you’ll notice is the balancing act of the head. Position the saw head for a bevel cut – right or left – and wherever you let go, the saw head stays put, even if you’re halfway between a detent. Festool uses counterbalancing springs to hold the head in place. It’s cool.
 On top of that, you are able to fine-tune the bevel with a gear-driven rotary knob located in one of the rails. Now it’s possible to tweak the bevel to any setting up to and including 47º. Half-degree settings are a snap.
The Kapex is listed as a 10" miter saw, but the cutting abilities would suggest a 12" instead. This saw affords generous cutting capacity while being compact and lightweight; it weighs only 47 pounds.
Two additional features really caught my eye, the first being the "fast fix." This is a system found on other Festool tools that locks the blade for easy replacement or change. There is no fooling with multiple wrenches. Twist the knob, grab a wrench and you’re back working in no time. And while the "fast fix" is engaged the trigger is locked out. There’s no need to run to the outlet to unplug the tool.
 The second feature I found of interest is how the lasers, the twin lasers, are adjusted. Don’t look at or near the blade or arbor. The adjustment is located near the handle and the number of adjustments allows you to set the lasers spot-on based on your particular way of reading the lines. You can set the lasers to where you split the layout line as you cut, leave the entire line intact or make the adjustment to anywhere in between.
Other tools talked about that I’ll delve into in a later entry are a trim router (complete with interchangeable bases), and a large 3hp router that has a few features I’ve not seen before, including an ingenious way to change the base plates.
Day Two
Snow greeted us on the second day of the event. By the time we arrived at the facility we had lost nearly two hours. There was a bit more presentation – as in training sessions – on the established line of Festool products, then we moved back to the training room for more hands-on time.
The shortened day reached its end for most attendees who needed to race to the airport for outbound trips. But because I drove in from Cincinnati (less than 2 hours away), I stayed around. I’m glad I did because after a quick lunch a few of us were treated to an in-depth look at the Domino.
I thought I knew about this machine, but I quickly discovered my lack of knowledge. Did you know there are three areas of adjustment for the Domino? And one area that, even though you may be knocking it out of adjustment each time you change the bit, you shouldn’t try to adjust.
I’ll take a look at these and a few interesting uses and settings for the Domino in my next entry.
- Glen D. Huey Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
12/9/2007 7:39:37 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, December 07, 2007
48 Hours at Festool

Monday afternoon, I left the Popular Woodworking shop early so I could drive to Lebanon, Ind. What’s in Lebanon, Ind.? It’s the new home of ToolTechnic Systems, LLC, the manufacturers of Festool. The company’s U.S. headquarters located there about five months back
I, along with a number of other representatives from woodworking-based magazines, were invited to see the facility and get a glimpse at a few new tools Festool has gathered at the starting line awaiting the “go ahead” from the home base in Germany.
Monday evening were we treated to a great dinner at the Palomino restaurant in downtown Indianapolis. There, we were joined by members of the Festool family including Festool USA President and CEO, Christian Oltzscher.
In addition to the big-hitters of Festool, we were joined by Gary Katz, Marc Spagnuolo and Jerry Work. These guys have vast experience with Festool tools and throughout the following two days added a great amount of insight into the Festool brand.
 Tuesday morning we went to work. After arriving at the headquarters we heard from Mr. Oltzscher and Martin Johnson, brand marketing manager. Then it was a look at the new digs. A stop in the repair area made me wonder. There were only two guys working repair and we were told most jobs are turned around in 48 hours. That tells me there aren’t many Festool tools coming for fixes.
Next stop was in the warehouse. While I cannot show you pictures of the warehouse (it’s a warehouse!) I can give a factoid that impressed me. Festool colors are deep blue and green. The green may have to do with the company’s recycling habits. Each month the facility recycles, on average, 1.3 tons of cardboard and more than a quarter ton of plastic.
Back in the conference room, we settled in to get the facts about three new tools that should be released in 2008 (look at late spring and late summer for possible dates, but those dates may change).
If you remember, the Domino release date was pushed back. And, it wasn’t because of any problems with the tool (it was already out in Europe). The reason for the delay was – get this – customer service. Festool wasn’t about to release the Domino in the United States when it was struggling to meet the demand for the tool in Europe.
If you were the customer and had ordered the Domino, whether you're in the U.S. or Europe, and it was delayed for any reason, you would not be a happy customer. By meeting the demand for the European market then releasing in the U.S., even if it meant a delayed release date, the sales went smoothly and everyone was satisfied.
 After a bit of time in the shop, we returned to the hotel to freshen up and jump the Lafayette Limo – read tour bus – for dinner at the Rathskeller, a (would you believe) German restaurant in downtown Indy. Fun and good eats was had by all.
Dying to know what the tools are, aren’t you? There are a couple routers and the Kapex, Festool’s version of the sliding compound miter saw. Cool new features and a number of Festool-like innovations make this a winner in my book. Read more about the Kapex and the second day of training in the my entry.
– Glen D. Huey Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
12/7/2007 7:39:39 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Monday, December 03, 2007
Greene & Greene Make a Rare Appearance in the Midwest
I always used to make fun of my late brother, Jim, when he would tell me about getting up in the middle of the night to drive hundreds of miles to go bass fishing. He never was interested in woodworking, and I never cared for fishing, although I can see the appeal of going out in a boat to drink beer. But on Saturday morning I felt Jim's ghost give me a nudge in the ribs as I set out at 5 a.m. to drive 300 miles to see a chair. I realized that he didn't go to catch just any fish, and I wasn't on my way to see just any chair. I was after a big one, a Greene & Greene chair coming up for auction in the Chicago suburb of Oak Park, Ill.
We all have passions that will lead us to do things most people consider nutty. I saw making this trip as a perfectly sensible thing to do. The opportunity to see this chair, and several other Arts & Crafts pieces at close range, would make the long day worthwhile. I put on an Allison Kraus CD and let her break my heart before the sun came up as I drove toward Indianapolis.
In Indy, I tuned in a Chicago radio station for a weather report. A storm was headed that way: Rain in the late afternoon turning to a wintry mix and then 3" or 4" of snow. I grew up in the snow belt of Northeastern Ohio and don't mind a little snow, but I didn't want to get stuck in Chicago traffic. My plan was to head for home when it started to rain. The people at the auction gallery were incredibly nice. They allowed me to take all the pictures I wanted, and I promised not to make a pest of myself and not to knock anything over. One of the workers pulled aside the velvet ropes and turned the chair around a couple times so I could get the shots I wanted. The chair was made for Belle Barlow Bush, to go in the living room of the house she rented that was originally built for William Bolton. The chair is much simpler than the other pieces I have seen from that house, and it has an interesting mix of details. The lower stretchers are similar to the tall Bolton Hall chair, but the back details are an understated combination of curves and cloudlifts. It isn't as spectacular as some of the inlaid chairs from the Ford, Gamble or Blacker Houses, but it isn't the kind of thing you get to see without taking a trip to California. The gallery was crowded with many fine examples of Arts & Crafts and modern furniture. There were several excellent pieces by Gustav Stickley and his brothers, as well as some Frank Lloyd Wright, Hans Wegner and George Nakashima. I can't think of any museum where this much great stuff can be seen at one time, in one place.  And that's what I like about an auction like this. Furniture is treated like furniture. You can take a close look, peek around the back or underneath and sometimes even open a door or drawer without setting off an alarm. The pieces on display can run the gamut from museum quality on down and there will always be a pleasant surprise or two. Seeing the details, how things are put together, how they fit and how they've held up over a 100 years is an unforgettable experience, worth some effort to get there and back home. After noon, the crowd of people in the gallery increased, and I decided that the 150 or so photos I had taken were probably as many as it was possible to take. I took another loop through the auction house to enjoy the pottery, metalwork and glass, and decided to take a walk around Oak Park and find a place to eat lunch. As I crossed the street trying to decide between gyros or pizza for lunch it began to snow. The wind picked up and I decided maybe I should call it a day and head home. This turned out to be a less than brilliant move on my part. I was feeling smart as I passed through downtown Chicago and headed east. It was really snowing hard when I hit Gary, Ind. I stopped to fill the gas tank, thought about getting lunch, but decided to wait until I was a bit further south and out of the weather. The radio said that it was above freezing and clear in Indianapolis so I headed that direction.  The snow turned to rain and I thought I was in the clear until the rain turned to ice and the interstate turned into a parking lot. Traffic slowed and ground to a halt and I spent the next four hours sitting in one spot, watching a police car or tow truck crawl by on the shoulder every 20 minutes or so. Eventually we moved again, I finally ate lunch after dinner time and the five-hour drive up became a 10-hour drive back. Things like this happen, but when you spend the day doing your favorite things these things don't matter that much. I'll forget the time spent sitting and remember the things I saw. --Bob Lang Read other entries by Robert W. Lang
12/3/2007 1:50:09 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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New Class: All About Hand Tools with Christopher Schwarz
For 2008, there is only one place that I’m
teaching a class that covers planes, chisels and saws. And that’s the
Marc Adams School of Woodworking from May 19-23. Registration for this (and all the classes) opened today. As of now, there are still spaces available in the class.
In this fast-paced
course you'll learn everything a woodworker needs to sharpen, tune and
use handplanes, chisels, scrapers and the wide arsenal of edge tools
available today. This class is for anyone who has ever been curious,
frustrated or intimidated by hand work. It begins with the absolute
basic principles of cutting wood and ends (after only five days) with
you knowing how to make essential furniture joints using hand tools and
building a traditional English sawbench. Here's what you'll learn:
Sharpening: Even if you've never sharpened anything before, you'll
learn to put a keen edge on any tool – chisel, knife, plane blade,
scraper – without spending hundreds of dollars on equipment. You'll
learn all about edge geometry and how to pick the right angle for a
tool every time, plus the little tricks that aren't in the books (back
bevels and triple micro-bevels).
Tune-up: With your edges sharp, you'll fine-tune and modify your
hand tools so they behave predictably and beautifully. You'll tune your
planes to do the job they were intended to do, without spending hours
and hours ridiculously lapping their soles. You'll learn the real
working differences between the traditional bevel-down planes and the
newer bevel-up planes and get a chance to try both to compare for
yourself. You'll learn a 100-year-old trick for modifying your card
scrapers that has been almost – but not quite – forgotten. And you'll
learn to modify the grips of your tools to suit your work, your
workbench and your hand size.
Use: Once all your tools are properly sharp and tuned, you'll
discover how they work almost effortlessly if you understand just a few
principles, including how to properly read the grain of any board and
that not all tools are intended to be used "with the grain."
You’ll also learn a good deal about the tools needed for handwork, including:
1. The three bench planes needed to make any board flat, plus how to tune them and use them.
2. The joinery planes that every woodworker should own.
3. The four handsaws necessary to hand-cut any furniture joint, from dovetails to dados.
4. The chisels needed for good woodworking, all about good bevel-edge chisels, mortising chisels and paring chisels.
Application: On the final day of the class you'll put your new
skills and knowledge to the test to build an English sawbench, one of
the most useful hand-tool appliances ever invented.
This week-long class is great for beginning and intermediate hand-tool woodworkers alike. — Christopher Schwarz Read other entries by Christopher Schwarz
12/3/2007 1:31:24 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, November 29, 2007
Jigsaw Blades to Circle the Earth
In 1947, an employee of Bosch Power Tools and Accessories invented the Jigsaw by replacing a needle in his wife’s sewing machine with a makeshift saw blade. The rest, as they say, is history.
 Move forward 60 years and the company is coming up on a milestone. Bosch is about to produce its 4 billionth jigsaw blade. If laid end-to-end, that’s enough blades to circle the earth not once, but 10 times. That’s a lot of blades.
More important, along the way Bosch has introduced a number of innovations to jigsaw blades. One such innovation is the Progressor® blade. It has a patented design where the number of teeth per inch increases as you move up the blades toward the saw. The larger teeth near the bottom end of the blade are more aggressive for cutting thick stock, while teeth at the center of the blade are ground for speed of cut and to produce a clean cut. The teeth nearest the saw are finer for cutting thin stock.
 I’ve used these blades for years and never recognized the design. One blade, multiple uses. That’s a money-saving use of blades.
In addition, Bosch introduced the first 7"-long jigsaw blade for cutting sandwiched – think laminated veneer lumber – or thick stock. There have been times when I looked for something to cut a piece of 16/4 stock for roughing out bedpost material. I used a circular saw and had to flip the stock and make two cuts. I should have had a T744D blade around the shop.
Another development from Bosch centers on packaging -- not how the blades are put into individual packs, but the color-coding system for selecting jigsaw blades. Choose blue for metal, white for all-purpose, black for specialty blades and gray for wood.
 To celebrate its 4-billionth blade, Bosch Power Tools and Accessories is introducing a limited edition 12-piece woodworkers jigsaw blade set (shown at left). This anniversary set includes the most popular blades and comes in a one-of-a-kind aluminum case with magnetic blade storage (the top photo is the view when opened). If you’re a jigsaw aficionado or a collector of saw blades, you’ll want to get this set. Look for it at Amazon.com. (Click here)
As I wrote earlier, I was amazed as I read about the Progressor blades. I’m sure there are other facts that will amaze us as well. Know any interesting tidbits about jigsaw blades? If so, post a comment and tell us.
– Glen D. Huey
Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
11/29/2007 12:47:01 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Tuesday, November 27, 2007
Two-year-old clock
Over the Thanksgiving holiday I, as many of you did, had friends in town. My visitor, John, didn’t come in for the food though; he came for woodworking. F&W Publications graciously gave employees a half-day off on Wednesday, and a full day off on Thursday and Friday. So, I used a half-day of vacation and gained five days in the shop (count the weekend) – four-and-a-half days if you take out the holiday dinnertime. We started our reproduction tall case clock based on a New Jersey design nearly two years back, and this has been our first opportunity to get back to work on it since then. John doesn’t get a chance to get into Cincinnati too often because his schedule has been more-than-hectic for some time. The last session began with rough mahogany and we built the waist, base and got started on the hood before our time ran out.
As I moved the clock case from my garage to the shop in preparation for the upcoming session, I didn't think much about patina -- until, that is, we milled the stock for the waist door. The new mahogany looked extremely pink, especially next to the two-year old, unfinished structure standing in front of us. John couldn’t get over the difference and it surprised me as well. Wood sure does change over time. We forged ahead.
I’ve always say the best way to gain woodworking experience is to challenge yourself with projects that force you to learn or try new techniques. This clock, and its inlay, fit the bill for John and me. I’ve done inlay many times but I’ve done so with a power tool mentality -- fabricate a jig to trim store-bought medallions to size then cut appropriately sized recesses to install the inlay (my Baltimore Card Table article in Popular Woodworking magazine comes to mind).
This time I planned a different attack. We trimmed the inlay at the band saw, straightened the edges with files and created the recess by positioning the inlay, pinning it to the door then tracing the outside edges. The recess was routed close to the layout lines with a straight bit (you know I couldn’t give up the power tools completely) and finished using carving gouges with appropriately sized sweeps to trim to the lines. A little handwork and the inlay slipped right in place. Nothing is more fun than sanding the tape off the back of the inlay and watching the pattern coming to life. (The widebelt sander -- another power tool -- made it quick work.)
 Later came the small pinwheels on the rosettes of the gooseneck mouldings. This is a new process for me, too. I was inspired by watching Rob Millard (watch for an upcoming article in the February 2008 issue) make simple inlay from shop scraps instead of purchasing a ready-to-use product. The pinwheels are eight sections of alternating mahogany and maple, all positioned into a 1-1/4" circle.
We used a plane blade to cut the pieces to size based off a full-scale drawing of the pinwheels, affixed them to painter’s tape and glued the assembly in place after trimming to the circle shape. Once the glue dried we filed the pieces to match the profile of the rosette. An easy process and one I’ll surely use again.
We felt we accomplished a major amount of woodworking for the time we had available. The clock, except for finishing and few other odds and ends, is complete. Not bad for just over nine days spread over two years. All we can do now is wait for the new additions to gain a bit of patina. I plan to move the clock to New Jersey where John can apply the finish before he places it in his home.
-- Glen D. Huey
Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
11/27/2007 2:01:05 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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Dovetail Update -- Half-blind
 A few months back, Senior Editor Glen D. Huey taught me his "no fail" method for cutting through dovetails, and, following Editor Chris Schwarz's advice, I cut one set a day for 30 days (OK -- I cut them only during the work week, and ended up with about 24 sets). I posted the method and accompanying pictures on this blog in two parts. For Part 1, the Pin Board, click here; for Part 2, the Tail Board, click here.
For half-blind dovetails, the method really isn't much different -- you still mark, saw and chop. You simply don't saw all the way through the half-blind tail board. I learned to cut half-blinds while making inset drawers for a Chimney Cupboard that will be in the February 2008 issue. First, I milled 1/2" stock and cut the through-dovetails for joining the drawer sides to the drawer back. Up to this point, the method is the same as detailed in Parts 1 and 2 above.
Then, I set my marking gauge to 1/2" (aka the thickness of my sides), and scribed a line at that setting on the inside face of each of my drawer fronts. My drawer fronts are 7/8" thick, and the idea is to leave at least 1/4" of material in back of the pins, so I had to change the setup on my marking gauge to mark the depth of cut on the end. Use this same setup to scribe the baseline on your tail boards (the side pieces).
 Here, I diverge from Glen's method a bit. He marks out his pins (and tails) with a pencil; I now prefer to use a marking knife, as I find my saw drops easily into the scribe line, and for me, that makes it easier to begin the cut. Whether you use a pencil or marking knife, the layout remains the same. Clamp the drawer front with the face away from you. Lay your dovetail gauge on top so the wider end is facing away from you, then, mark your first pin 1/4" or so in from the top edge of the drawer starting the mark in the gauge line you've already scribed. Mark the second pin at the bottom edge, in 1/4" or so. Now, you'll have one big waste area marked. This is a 4" drawer, so I measured and marked two more pins (the 5" drawer also has two pins and two half-pins, the 6" drawer has thre full pins and two half-pins), and marked an X in the waste areas. As with through dovetails, you want to saw on the waste side of the line; having that waste area clearly marked cuts down on mistakes.  Now clamp the front face-side down flat on your bench, with the end to be cut hanging slightly over the edge. Instead of sawing through the face as you would with a through dovetail), the angle on your saw should be less severe. Saw down to the line 1/4" from the front edge; at the same time, you'll be sawing past the scribe line on the back face of the drawer front by about 1". (I had trouble believing this...so I went home and pulled out drawers from various pieces of antique furniture I own. Lo and behold — there were saw kerfs on the inside face of every drawer front.)
It's on to chopping out the waste, just as you would with a through dovetail. The only difference is, you stop when you get down to your 1/4" scribe line, and square the bottom. As always, undercut each just a hair. To keep from breaking out the pin edges, chop the top edges of the waste at an angle to the pins and knock it out.

You've already scribed the baseline on your tail boards (the side pieces of the drawer). Put the drawer side face down on your bench, and balance the drawer front on top of the side so that the baseline of the drawer side is even with the inside edge of the drawer front, then transfer the layout for the tails to the drawer side. Now, it's a through cut on the tail boards, which will fit snug with your half-blind dovetail sockets on the drawer front, creating a perfect half-blind dovetail joint (with a little practice, of course). -- Megan Fitzpatrick Read other entries by Megan Fitzpatrick
11/27/2007 12:34:20 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Tuesday, November 20, 2007
Videos Finally Online
Thank you for your patience. I should have had the videos for the December 2007 issue and the 21st-Century Shaker Workbench article up and running last week. I am a bit late. You may have read about my "just in time" inventory system in previous posts. This time I didn't meet the deadline. But in all fairness, we did have some technical difficulties with the video process. However, no excuses.
Here is a brief discription of the videos:
Calculating Drawer Parts (Click here to watch)
With any project that has drawers, especially graduated drawers, there should be a separate cut sheet for the drawers alone. Each drawer has five parts, so including all the parts on a project cut sheet lengthens it extensively. Maybe the list becomes confusing. In this video, I'll show you how to calculate each drawer part based off a fitted-drawer front.
Drilling Workbench Dog Holes (Click here to watch)
While building the 21st-Century Shaker Workbench base I pondered how best to drill the dog holes. Give me enough time, and I eventually (likely) figure just about anything out. I remembered how I used a router to drill for adjustable shelf pins. Could I apply that same procedure to drill the holes for the bench? Watch and see.
Editor's Choice: Hybrid Table Saw (Click here to watch)
Since the article ran in the November issue, we, the Editors of Popular Woodworking magazine, have disagreed on which hybrid table saw we would select for our home shops if we needed a hybrid saw. Care to take a guess at who selected which saw and why? You might be surprised. I was.
Finally, when I wrote the article for the Shaker Workbench, Editor Christopher Schwarz told me that I'd better get a drawing ready for the location for the dog holes since I didn't cover that in the article. Later upon the first viewing of the video, Managing Editor Megan Fitzpatrick asked about the layout as well. So, I ventured into Google SketchUp and built the workbench top in cyberspace, saved it as a PDF and have it available for download. Click here: Workbench Top.pdf (14.76 KB)
If I missed anything or if you would like additional information on the Workbench send me a comment. I'll try to get the videos for the next issue up on time.
--Glen D. Huey Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
11/20/2007 1:11:49 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, November 16, 2007
Leigh Dovetail Jigs and 60 Readers
Last night we opened the doors of our offices and shop, set up the buffet table and put on our official Popular Woodworking shirts. Matt Grisley, CEO of Leigh Industries came to town with a pile of dovetail and mortise and tenon jigs. We emptied out the router locker, let the caterer in the back door and waited for company to arrive.
 One of the largest crowds we've ever had showed up and after dinner we headed back to the shop. Matt showed us the ins and outs of his company's jigs, including the new Super Jigs. These jigs have many of the features of the original D4R jigs for making variable space dovetails with a router. They cost less, and allow for variable spaced tails with fixed width pins. Senior Editor Glen Huey had been to the Leigh Industries headquarters a few months ago, and filed a detailed report here on the blog. One of the impressive new accessories is a Vacuum router support that fits all of the old and new Leigh jigs. This was especially appreciated by those of us who spent the morning cleaning up the shop and sweeping the floor.
Matt also demonstrated the Leigh FMT mortise and tenon jig and its capability to make adjustments to the fit in .001" increments. That's not a frown on Matt's face, that's the way Canadians say "pretty good fit, eh?".

To close out the evening, we pulled names from a hat, and Phil Kline, Ken Maurer and Eric Bosch each went home with a new Super Jig. We hold these events from time to time, and have some interesting ones in the works for next year. We can't mention any names at the moment, but one will be a rock-solid approach to machinery and the other will be a sure-fire method of cutting joints by hand. If you sign up for our E-mail Newsletter on the home page, you'll be among the first to know about the next event. -Bob Lang Read other entries by Robert W. Lang
11/16/2007 2:17:21 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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