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 Wednesday, April 22, 2009
Reuse, Reduce and Recycle - Or Take a Chainsaw to It?

Happy Earth Day.
A few weeks ago, I wrote about my embarrassing L-bracket bookshelves and the new bookcase I was working on to replace them. I'm finally finished.
We're shooting the opening picture tomorrow afternoon at my house, so last night, I moved all the books off the old unit and piled them on the dining room table, then moved the bockety, dimensional pine piece of crap against the dining room wall, just to get it out of the way to clear space for my slightly less bockety cherry bookcase.
Today, Senior Editor Glen D. Huey helped me schlep the new case to my house and set it up. It barely fit in his Dodge Ram. I simply must stop building such large and heavy pieces of furniture.
So now, I have to decide what to do with the old bookshelves. Sure, I could easily remove the L-brackets and bring the boards into the shop. The shelves are each 12" wide and 48" long, and the sides are both 36" long. I'm sure we could find a use for the wood, even with the drippy cherry Minwax finished I brushed on these many decades ago (sorry Bob Flexner – now I know I should have used a rag).
But what I really want to do is rev up the chainsaw and go straight down the middle. Or start a bonfire. Or take an axe to it. Those would all make for good pictures. But it's Earth Day, and I'm feeling guilty about my yen for destruction.
So, gentle readers, what say you?
— Megan Fitzpatrick
Wednesday, April 22, 2009 3:19:09 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, April 21, 2009
Want a Short-term Stint as a Magazine Editor?
Psst….want a job as a magazine editor? The pay is bupkes and the job lasts less than a minute, but you’ll have our undying gratitude. You see, we’re working on the cover of the August 2009 Popular Woodworking, and the staff is split on which of the two contenders has more newsstand appeal. (We actually started with three choices – the one we ruled out is pictured at left.)
So, we’d like your help in deciding which of the two choices in our cover test will make it into print. We promise it won’t take more than a minute. (Of course, if you have a few extra minutes and wish to leave comments, we welcome your critiques.) And for the record, Mr. Vila said he was having a bad hair day, so we couldn’t use that shot. Or maybe that was me…. Click here to vote.
— Megan Fitzpatrick
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videos? See all our free videos HERE. • Check out our
selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click
HERE.
Read other entries by Megan Fitzpatrick
Tuesday, April 21, 2009 1:14:13 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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More On The Unisaw

If you didn’t get a chance to read my earlier entry about the Unisaw arriving at our shop, click here to do so.
Ahhhh! The sweet sound of a table saw running. Come on. Admit it. Some of you thought you might never hear the Unisaw running, didn’t you? I have to admit that I had questions myself. In fact, I had a running joke with the Delta account reps – and I assume the folks at Delta through transference – that the saw has yet to be fired up. Even during the Editors’ Event held in Jackson, Tenn. (to read about it, click here), no saw was available for us to use.
Other than the very first e-mail about the Unisaw redesign (which I received prior to the beginning of the Presidential primaries), no one who I knew of had heard a redesigned Unisaw run, except for the one saw that Scott Phillips demonstrated at the IWF show in Atlanta. Well, now you can rest assured. The saw does run and it sounds great!
Assembly was fairly easy. I was frustrated when I couldn’t find the instructions for assembling the extension table. I scampered into the office to watch the included DVD (although it wouldn’t take a master's degree to figure out what went where). After opening all the boxes, I did find a guide that detailed the installation of the table, fence and rails boxed with the Biesemeyer fence. (I was like a kid in a candy store – anxious to get this saw powered up, so I kind of skipped a few steps here and there – like unpacking all the boxes before I got started with assembly.)
 As I worked toward the end of the assembly process, I found an innovative installation for the front tube of the fence system. On all the other table saw fence systems I've assembled, I've had to position the front tube, then reach up from the tube’s underside to install the bolts that hold things secure. On the Unisaw, you insert the bolts through the front rail from the top side, then turn a serrated flange nut just onto the bolt. From there, you remove an end cap from the tube and slide the tube over the bolt heads. Once the tube is aligned, it’s a matter of tightening the bolts. It's very easy to do, but you have to have the room to complete the task.
Additionally, I had to tweak the settings on the fence system to get the unit sliding smooth and locking tight. My first impression is that there is a fine line between achieving both. I’ll look more closely at that in the future.
 I couldn’t help but make a few cuts with this saw when I had the assembly complete. I ran a piece of maple – tiger maple, of course – and it felt like a hot knife going through butter. (Yes, your old beater feels great when you install a new sharp blade, but this felt better than that.) Over the next few months, we will get the chance to work day-in and day-out on this saw and we’ll share our findings (good and bad) in the August 2009 issue of Popular Woodworking. Look for it!
— Glen D. Huey
Looking for More Free Woodworking Information?• Like tools? We do! Read our latest tool coverage HERE. • Looking for free project plans? We have hundreds. Click HERE. • Learn a new woodworking technique today. Click HERE. • Check out our selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click HERE. Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
Tuesday, April 21, 2009 12:41:04 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, April 20, 2009
Our Unisaw Has Arrived

We received our new Delta Unisaw this afternoon. The boxes are unpacked, and I've watched some of both Scott Phillips' and Unisaw Product Manager Michael Boie's presentations on the included DVD.
If you're interested in this new table saw design, you've probably sifted through most of the information that’s been written about it. It’s exciting for us to finally get the machine in house so we can get a first-hand look at it.
 So far, I can say that I have never turned handles to raise or lower a blade, or to control blade tilt, that work as smoothly as the ones on this saw.
Also, being the snoop that I am, I pulled the table saw top loose from the base – after I checked for run out (and found the measurement dead on). I wanted to get a closer look at the machine’s guts. Easier said than done. Once the four bolts were out, the top lifted, but I would have had to remove other parts to have the top come free. Oh well; I’ll save that for down the road. There’s no sense in dismantling a machine before we get it plugged in and running.
Lucky for me that reversing the process was just as simple! The Unisaw has a small pin located at the back center of the cabinet. Just hook that pin in the appropriate spot in the top, then finger-tighten the four bolts before checking and setting the top according to the blade. When all was set, I snugged down the bolts. It was easy.
One of Delta's most unadorned but fascinating redesigns was with the arbor nut and washer – this is now a single unit instead of the two pieces we're used to seeing. When you turn the nut loose from the arbor, the unit stays in place so you can reposition your hand and pull the nut out instead of dropping it into the saw. It’s a little thing that makes life in the shop better. I’ll have more details during the next few days as I actually make some cuts. Stay tuned. The complete review will appear in the August 2009 issue of Popular Woodworking.
— Glen D. Huey
Looking for More Free Woodworking Information?• Sign up for our newsletters to get free plans, techniques and reviews HERE. • Like tools? We do! Read our latest tool coverage HERE. • Looking for free project plans? We have hundreds. Click HERE. • Learn a new woodworking technique today. Click HERE. • Want more videos? See all our free videos HERE. • Check out our selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click HERE. Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
Monday, April 20, 2009 4:35:21 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Friday, April 17, 2009
OK, I forgot to tell you something
After I said I would tell you how to make or purchase the top for my router table, I didn’t! Sorry about that. I will tell you how now (brown cow).
To make a router tabletop to go with my router table, use two pieces of 5/8” x 24 x 32 MDF. (This will make a 1-1/4”-thick top, which is a good size.) Glue them together in a sandwich. You can do this working on a flat surface. First, find some heavy stuff — a toolbox full of tools, an old electric motor, bricks, a five-gallon bucket full of water, an old engine block or what-have-you.
Now, place one sheet on the worksurface and apply a film of wood glue. Then place the other sheet on top and put the heavy stuff on top of this sandwich. I once used the jack from my truck. I put it on top of a laminated sandwich, put a board on top of the jack long enough to reach my floor joists (I had a basement shop) and raised the jack until there was enough pressure to hold the parts in place until the glue dried.
After the glue in the sandwich (I’ll now call it the top) has dried (usually overnight), scrape any glue squeezeout off and trim the edges so they are flush using your table saw. You can also use a router or circular saw with a straightedge guide.
Next, if you like, cut a groove to fit your table saw miter gauge. This is usually about 3/8” deep and ¾” wide, but measure your miter gauge’s guide bar to be sure. Use your table saw with a dado-head cutter or your router and a straightedge guide. You can purchase an aluminum U-shaped track (available at Rockler) and install it in a groove if you like. Just be sure the track will accommodate your miter gauge guide bar.
Purchase the plate and inserts first. You can find them at Rockler, Kreg and a number of other sellers. Type “router table insert” into your internet search engine and boom!, you’ll find lots of sources. If you want to make your inserts, go for it. I made one because I needed a larger opening for my largest panel-raising cutter.
To cut the hole to fit your insert, view Bob Lang’s video at: http://www.popularwoodworking.com/article/router_base_plate_video.
Some folks like to apply high-pressure laminate to their router tabletops. Feel free to do this. Remember to laminate both the top and bottom. You can also install T-molding around the edges to finish it off. Or, you can break the sharp edges of the top and apply two coats of polyurethane, which I’ve done on other tops. The polyurethane is just as good as high-pressure laminate. Be sure to sand between coats. You want this surface as smooth as possible.
Install the top on your router table and your ready to start making some sawdust. Or should I say routerdust.
If you prefer to purchase a router tabletop, type in “router tabletop” in your search engine and you’ll find several sellers. Rocker, Harville Tool and ttrackuse.com each have very nice tops for sale.
Jim Stack, jim.stack@fwmedia.com
Friday, April 17, 2009 8:34:56 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, April 15, 2009
Back After a Minor Delay
There are a few things that have been kicking around our shop forever. Now and then we come across them, recognize them as valuable, and move them out of the way. Some are small, such as an ash panel glued up by a former editor, and some are big like the life size photo of Bob Vila that used to live on the top shelf of the lumber rack. One of these items is the face frame for my backbench. This face frame has appeared in the background of many photos, most recently the cover of the April issue, and in this photo from last summer taken while I worked on my bench.
 The backbench cabinet, referred to around the shop as “Bob’s Credenza” will sit under the window, behind my workbench. It’s about eight feet long with four sections of storage space for tools and miscellany. I like my main workbench away from the wall, and a separate storage bench behind me. The backbench is a staging area for tools and parts, leaving the main bench free for work in progress. When it’s complete I will be much more organized, and the piles of junk that sometimes show in the background of step photos will become a memory of days gone by.
As sometimes happens, I started a project, got part way through and then set it aside. When I paused, I had no intention of leaving the project for as long as I did. But things happened, events beyond my control took over and time marched on. I got back to it a couple of weeks ago, found the door parts and drawer fronts I had set aside, and made the plywood boxes. As I planed the doors, I realized that the cherry had developed the patina that comes after a year or more. I wondered how long I had left this sitting.
 I blogged about my methods at the beginning of the project, so it was easy to check back to see when I had left off. It’s been a while, but I’ve made progress recently and will be posting soon about building the cabinets, joining the face frame to the boxes and hanging the doors. I still have a ways to go; drawers to build and a top to make. The drawer fronts were milled long ago and I was a little surprised to find that they were all still there.
So I’m hoping you readers can help me to feel better. What’s the longest period of time that you’ve let a project sit without working on it? Leave a comment below. I’m heading back to the shop to get to work, although I’m curious to see who or what is on top of the lumber rack. And I'll have to track down the pleonastic editor who left half a bibliothques's worth of parts on my bench.
--Robert W. Lang
Looking for More Free Woodworking Information? • Sign up for our newsletters to get free plans, techniques and reviews HERE. • Like tools? We do! Read our latest tool coverage HERE. • Looking for free project plans? We have hundreds. Click HERE. • Learn a new woodworking technique today. Click HERE. • Want more videos? See all our free videos HERE. • Check out our selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click HERE.
Read other entries by Robert W. Lang
Wednesday, April 15, 2009 11:38:27 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, April 14, 2009
New Pneumatics from Bosch

I’m at Bosch in Mount Prospect, Ill., (just outside Chicago) where I and other magazine editors are getting a look at some of the new tools the company will be unveiling in the upcoming months. We’re seeing a lot of interesting drill and battery innovations (among other things) that we’re not yet allowed to talk about, but one thing we are allowed to announce is Bosch’s entrance into pneumatic fastening with its Full Force Technology line.
“Full Force” refers to the nailers’ patented design that allows 100 percent use of the air from a compressor, rather than the traditional design that reserves some air to reset the tool for each use. These new tools are also noticeably smaller, and, according to the Bosch press release, 10 percent more powerful. Already on the market are a couple framing nailers; but for woodworkers, there are new 16-gauge nailers and 18-gauge brad nailers and staplers that will soon be available. I got to play with the brad nailer, and it’s easy to adjust the drive depth, and easy to clear if it jams. I’m looking forward to trying that one out in the shop. — Megan Fitzpatrick
Read other entries by Megan Fitzpatrick
Tuesday, April 14, 2009 6:53:37 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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Getting Your Lumber from the Tree
I blame Peter Follansbee for my ruined coif and cough. In the June 2009
issue of Popular Woodworking (on newsstands April 28), we have story from
Peter on carving a 17th-century panel; I study 16th- and 17th-century drama,
so I was immediately intrigued. “Hey! I can carve a panel chest like the
ones in which itinerant Renaissance actors stored their costumes! How cool
would that be?!”
Very.
But, to get started, I need a flitch of green oak. I don’t know about your
Lowe’s and Home Depot, but our home centers don’t carry that kind of thing.
Luckily, we’re not too far from Paint Lick, Ky., the home of our favorite
bodger, Don Weber.
“Bodger” is the traditional term for an itinerant pole
lathe turner, who traveled around with a spring-pole lathe and turned parts
for stick-built chairs. After training on a lathe, Don spent some time
moving from village to village in Wales, setting up shop outside of pubs to
fix locals’ broken chairs and other items with turned parts. He still
repairs chairs, but he also teaches classes in green wood woodworking (among
other things), builds tables and chairs, is a blacksmith, timber-frame
builder and much more (we’ll share more of his fascinating story in the
future).
And, Don splits from whole logs the vast majority of the wood he
uses. As he puts it, “I don’t visit the lumberyard; I visit the log yard.”
While this may seem an esoteric pursuit in this day and age, there are good
reasons for splitting your own lumber, even if you’re going to resaw it by
machine. We captured the visit on video, so you can listen to Don explain
why.
My panel carving adventure is, however, on hold. Don has the perfect log
from which to split panels, but it’s sitting on the land he’s clearing for
his new home, and on the day of our visit, that meant it was sitting in the
rain in a mud hole. So, Don split a smaller log he had out behind his shop.
I still got drenched, but at least there’s no video of me flat on my back in
the mud, axe in hand. 
– Megan Fitzpatrick Looking for More Free Woodworking Information? • Sign up for our newsletters to get free plans, techniques and reviews HERE. • Like tools? We do! Read our latest tool coverage HERE. • Looking for free project plans? We have hundreds. Click HERE. • Learn a new woodworking technique today. Click HERE. • Want more videos? See all our free videos HERE. • Check out our selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click HERE. Read other entries by Megan Fitzpatrick
Tuesday, April 14, 2009 10:08:07 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, April 13, 2009
Disregarding Experience

I was busy in the shop this past weekend putting the wraps to a blanket chest that’s part of our August 2009 issue. I’m building the chests (that’s plural as in two blanket chests) out of walnut. When this issue hits your mailbox or when you pick it up at a newsstand, you’ll find something secret in the article. Yes there is a secret compartment in the chests and if you’re a study of antique blanket chests – particularly Pennsylvania blanket chests – you more than likely know the location of the compartment. While this makes for additional work, it’s always fun to have secret compartments in your projects as most woodworkers get jazzed about them.
While I worked through the project, I turned my attention to finishing. On walnut, I generally like to apply a coat of boiled linseed oil to the piece and wet sand with #400-grit wet/dry silicon carbide sandpaper. The action brings up slurry that acts as grain filler. This time, however, I decided to forgo the oil and move directly to amber shellac. I sprayed two coats of amber shellac to warm the walnut, then I sanded the piece smooth. The color was good, but older walnut has a red cast about it, so I wanted to darken the color and get that red hue involved. To do this, I added a number of drops of reddish brown Transtint aniline dye to my shellac. Another coat not only registered the reddish cast, but it also removed some of the warming effect as well. Happy with the look, I moved to my favorite part of finishing, pre-catalyzed lacquer – dull-rubbed effect lacquer eliminates having to rubout the shiny shellac by hand. One coat and the chests look dull and flat and that’s a good thing. It keeps any imperfections from glaring in reflected light.
Everything was moving along great until I reached the hardware stage. It was then that I remembered why I like to stain furniture with aniline dye, or add a coat of boiled linseed oil if I choose not to stain. Here’s why. As with most mass-manufactured furniture, my finish was all lying on top of the wood. Any small scratch, such as the one I added when I hit a still-spinning drill bit, cuts through the finish and shows a distinctive unstained wood below. In other words, scratches stand out.
If I had coated the pieces with oil prior to my shellac, any light scratches would appear dark due to the oil penetrating the wood. I just need to build an extra 48 hours of oil drying time into any project that doesn’t call for aniline dye.
At the time I reached the decision on the exact finish I would use, I was working on the mouldings. One thing that hacks me when I’m building furniture is small amounts of glue that squeeze out from mouldings. Glue in those areas is extremely difficult to remove successfully. I know many of you are reading this thinking that you simply wipe the glue with a damp rag. Well I don’t agree with that philosophy. I’ve done just that a number of times only to find smeared glue areas when I stain – the water dilutes the glue, then spreads the mixture without actually removing the mess.
 I prefer to install my moulding with small channels or recesses that capture excess glue. After the mouldings are made and cut to fit, I make a pass over the table saw blade to create a recess (See the photo above). Then with appropriate amounts of glue spread on the mouldings, any squeeze-out is caught in the trough and no glue peeks out from behind. Problem solved.
I’m always looking for finishing tips that make the job easier. One of my favorites is to use a permanent marker to mask blemishes. Back in the day when we sold Windsor chairs at furniture shows, we would inevitably get a small nick on our black painted chairs. A quick touch with a marker and the scratch would disappear. What tips can you add? — Glen D. Huey
Looking for More Free Woodworking Information?• Sign up for our newsletters to get free plans, techniques and reviews HERE. • Like tools? We do! Read our latest tool coverage HERE. • Looking for free project plans? We have hundreds. Click HERE. • Learn a new woodworking technique today. Click HERE. • Want more videos? See all our free videos HERE. • Check out our selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click HERE. Read other entries by Glen D. Huey
Monday, April 13, 2009 2:08:47 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, April 08, 2009
My First Jig
 I'm finally nearing the end of construction for a bookcase I'm building for the August issue. I spent last weekend making the two dovetailed drawers for the lower case, and fit them today (they still need a little work, but hey – at least they slide into where they're supposed to go!).
This afternoon, I moved onto some finishing touches for the upper case, which has two fixed shelves (to help keep the case stable) and three adjustable shelves. In my SketchUp drawing, I graduated the shelf locations so the openings get smaller as the eye moves up the case. That's all well and good in theory (and in SketchUp), but I have a lot of books, and I want to be able to move the shelves up or down an inch at each location to best accommodate the books I choose to store on each shelf. ("The Complete Christopher Marlowe" is a couple inches taller than "The Norton Shakespeare," and who knows what will end up where?!)
So, I had to make a jig to accurately locate the adjustable shelf pin holes – one where I laid the shelves out in my drawing, and a hole 1" above and 1" below. Sure, I could have used peg board, but we don't have any in the shop. So, I cut a 6"x9" piece of 1/2" plywood, struck a centerline, and used a 1-1/4" Forstner bit to cut a hole in the middle of the piece, centered on that line. Then, I measured 1-1/4" in from the front and back edges, marked hole locations 1" up and 1" down from the centerline, and drilled 1/4" holes at at all three locations at the front and back. I used a 6" rule to bring my centerline down the sides of the Forstner cutout.
I then marked the center hole location for each shelf on both sides of the case, and used the big hole in the middle of the jig to position it to the case sides, aligning the lines in the jig's hole with the line on the case side. I clamped it in place, slipped a stop collar over a 1/4" drill bit, and had all my holes drilled in no time. Yeah, I know a shelf-pin jig isn't all that sexy, but it was my first jig-building experience – and that's as exciting as was my first kiss! (Warren Hacker, if you're reading this, I'm sorry.)
— Megan Fitzpatrick
Looking for More Free Woodworking Information?• Sign up for
our newsletters to get free plans, techniques and reviews HERE. • Like tools?
We do! Read our latest tool coverage HERE. • Looking for free
project plans? We have hundreds. Click HERE. • Learn a new
woodworking technique today. Click HERE. • Want more
videos? See all our free videos HERE. • Check out our
selection of half-price woodworking books HERE. • Get 8 years of Popular Woodworking on one CD. Click
HERE.
Read other entries by Megan Fitzpatrick
Wednesday, April 08, 2009 5:01:14 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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